overview
- Gallstone pancreatitis
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- Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas. The pancreas is a long, flat gland that sits behind the abdomen in the upper abdomen. The pancreas produces enzymes that aid digestion and hormones that help regulate the way your body processes sugar (glucose).
Pancreatitis can appear as acute pancreatitis – which means it comes on suddenly and lasts for days. Or pancreatitis can appear as chronic pancreatitis, which is pancreatitis that occurs over many years. Pancreatitis Treatment in Khammam
Mild cases of pancreatitis can go away without treatment, but severe cases can lead to life-threatening complications.
symptoms
The signs and symptoms of pancreatitis can vary by type.
The signs and symptoms of acute pancreatitis are:
- Pain in the upper abdomen
- Abdominal pain radiating backwards
- Abdominal pain that gets worse after eating
- fever
- Fast pulse
- nausea
- Vomit
- Tenderness when touching the abdomen
The reasons
Pancreatitis occurs when digestive enzymes activate while they’re still in the pancreas, irritate the cells in your pancreas and cause inflammation.
Repeated episodes of acute pancreatitis can damage the pancreas and lead to chronic pancreatitis. Scar tissue can form in the pancreas, which leads to a loss of function. A poorly functioning pancreas can cause digestive problems and diabetes. Pancreatitis Treatment in Khammam
Conditions that can lead to pancreatitis include:
- Abdominal surgery
- alcoholism
- Certain drugs
- Cystic fibrosis
- Gallstones
- High levels of calcium in the blood (hypercalcaemia), which may be caused by an overactive parathyroid gland (hyperparathyroidism)
- High levels of triglycerides in the blood (hypertriglyceridaemia)
- infection
- Injury to the abdomen
- obesity
- Pancreatic cancer
Risk factors
Factors that increase your risk of pancreatitis include:
- Excessive consumption of alcohol. Research shows that heavy drinkers (people who drink four to five drinks a day) have an increased risk of pancreatitis.
- To smoke cigarettes. On average, smokers are three times more likely to develop chronic pancreatitis than non-smokers. The good news is that quitting smoking cuts your risk by about half.
- Obesity. You are more likely to get pancreatitis if you are overweight.
- Family history of pancreatitis. The role of genetics is increasingly recognized in chronic pancreatitis. If you have family members with the disease, your chances are higher, especially when combined with other risk factors. Pancreatitis Treatment in Khammam