overview
Infectious mononucleosis (mono) is often referred to as kissing disease. The virus that causes Mono (Epstein-Barr virus) is spread through saliva. You can get it by kissing, but you can also get exposed by sharing a drink or cooking utensils with someone who has mono. However, mononucleosis is not as contagious as some infections like colds.
As a teenager or young adult, you are most likely to develop mononucleosis with all the signs and symptoms. Young children usually have few symptoms, and the infection often goes undiagnosed. Kissing disease Treatment in Hyderabad
symptoms
The signs and symptoms of mononucleosis can include:
- Tired
- Sore throat, possibly mistakenly diagnosed as a sore throat that does not get better after antibiotic treatment
- fever
- Swollen lymph nodes in the neck and armpits
- Swollen tonsils
The reasons
The most common cause of mononucleosis is Epstein-Barr virus, but other viruses can cause similar symptoms. This virus spreads in saliva and can be caught by kissing or sharing food or drink.
Although the symptoms of mononucleosis are uncomfortable, the infection will go away on its own with no long-term effects.
Complications
Complications from mononucleosis can sometimes be serious:
- Enlargement of the spleen
- Extended imagination
- Enlarged RateOpen Popup Dialog
- Mononucleosis can cause an enlarged spleen. In extreme cases, your spleen can rupture, causing sudden, sharp pain in the left side of your upper abdomen. If you experience such pain, see a doctor right away – you may need an operation.
- Liver problems
- Liver problems can also occur:
Hepatitis. You may have mild inflammation of the liver (hepatitis).
prevention
Mononucleosis is spread through saliva. If you are infected, you can prevent the virus from spreading to others by not kissing them and by sharing food, dishes, glasses, and utensils for several days after your fever improves – and longer if possible. And don’t forget to wash your hands regularly to prevent the virus from spreading. Kissing disease Treatment in Hyderabad
The Epstein-Barr virus can linger in your saliva for months after infection. There is no vaccine for mononucleosis.