overview
- Fibromuscular dysplasia
- Fibromuscular Dysplasia Open the pop-up dialog box
- Fibromuscular dysplasia is a condition that causes the medium-sized arteries in your body to narrow (stenosis) and enlarge (aneurysm). Narrowed arteries can affect blood flow and affect the functioning of your organs.
Fibromuscular dysplasia most commonly occurs in the arteries that lead to the kidneys and brain. Fibromuscular dysplasia can affect other arteries, including those leading to the legs, heart, abdomen, and rarely arms. Fibromuscular dysplasia treatment in Hyderabad
Treatments are available, but there is no cure for fibromuscular dysplasia.
symptom
The signs or symptoms of the disease will depend on the artery that is affected by the fibromuscular dysplasia. Sometimes more than the artery is narrowed. Many people with fibromuscular dysplasia have no symptom
Kidney signs and symptoms
If the arteries leading to your kidneys (kidney arteries) are affected, you may have:
- Arterial hypertension
- Tissue damage to your kidneys (ischemic kidney atrophy)
- Chronic kidney failure (rare)
The reasons
The cause of fibromuscular dysplasia is unknown. However, several factors can play a role.
Genetically. If someone in your family has fibromuscular dysplasia, so can you. It could occur in a different artery, or you could have a milder or more severe case. Or, you may not have any fibromuscular dysplasia at all. Not all people with fibromuscular dysplasia have a relative with the disease.
Hormones. Women are more likely to suffer from fibromuscular dysplasia than men, so researchers believe that hormones can play a role in the development of the disease. But exactly how is not clear. Fibromuscular dysplasia is not related to birth control pills, the number of pregnancies, or the age at which a woman gave birth.
Unusually shaped arteries. A lack of oxygen in the arteries or the use of certain drugs or tobacco can cause the arteries to develop abnormally, resulting in decreased blood flow. Sometimes the arteries can be abnormally positioned. Fibromuscular dysplasia treatment in Hyderabad
Risk factors
There are several factors that can increase the likelihood of fibromuscular dysplasia.
Sex. Women are at a much higher risk of developing fibromuscular dysplasia than men.
Age. Fibromuscular disorder is usually diagnosed in people in their early fifties.
Smoke. If you smoke, quit. People who smoke appear to be at increased risk of developing fibromuscular dysplasia. Smoking increases the risk of more serious fibromuscular dysplasia in people who have already been diagnosed with the disease.
Complications
Fibromuscular dysplasia can lead to a number of complications. These include:
Arterial hypertension. A common complication of fibromuscular dysplasia is high blood pressure. The narrowing of the arteries puts more pressure on the walls of your arteries, which can lead to further damage to the arteries, heart disease, or heart failure.
Dissected artery. Fibromuscular dysplasia and cracks in the walls of your arteries often coexist. This process, known as arterial dissection or spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD), can restrict blood flow to the organ supplied by the injured artery. It can affect any artery.
Aneurysms. Fibromuscular dysplasia can weaken the walls of your arteries, creating a bulge called an aneurysm. If an aneurysm ruptures, it can be a life-threatening emergency. An aneurysm can occur in any artery affected by fibromuscular dysplasia.
Stroke. If you have a dissected artery leading to your brain or if an aneurysm ruptures in an artery in your brain, you may have a stroke. High blood pressure can also increase your risk of stroke. Fibromuscular dysplasia treatment in Hyderabad