Overview
- Diabetic hypoglycemia occurs when a person with diabetes does not have enough sugar (glucose) in the blood. Glucose is the main source of fuel for the body and the brain. So you can’t function well if you don’t have enough.
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) is defined as a blood sugar level below 70 milligrams per deciliter (mg / dl) or 3.9 millimoles per liter (mmol / L).
- Look for the warning signs of low blood sugar and treat the low blood sugar quickly. You can quickly raise your blood sugar by eating or drinking a simple source of sugar such as glucose tablets or fruit juice. Tell your family and friends what symptoms to look out for and what to do if you cannot treat the condition on your own. Diabetic hypoglycemia treatment in Hyderabad
symptom
Early warning signs and symptoms
The first signs and symptoms of diabetic hypoglycemia are:
- tremor
- dizziness
- Sweat
- hunger
- Almost heartbeat
- Inability to concentrate
- confusion
The reasons
Hypoglycemia is more common in people who take insulin. However, this can also happen if you are taking certain oral diabetes medicines.
Common causes of diabetic hypoglycemia are:
Take too much insulin or diabetes medication
Not eating enough
Postpone or skip a meal or snack
Increase exercise or physical activity without eating more or adjusting your medications
Risk factors
Some people are at higher risk for diabetic hypoglycemia, including:
- People who use insulin
- People taking certain oral medicines for diabetes (sulfonylureas)
- Small children and older adults
- People with liver or kidney failure
- People with diabetes last longer
- People who have no symptoms of hypoglycemia (without knowledge of hypoglycemia)
- Those who take multiple medications
Complications
if you ignore the symptoms of low blood sugar for too long, you may pass out. This is because your brain needs glucose to function. Know the signs and symptoms of low blood sugar early on because, if left untreated, low blood sugar can cause the following:
Seizures
unconsciousness
prevention
To prevent diabetic hypoglycemia:
- Monitor your blood sugar. Depending on your treatment plan, you may want to check and record your blood sugar several times a week or several times a day. Careful monitoring is the only way to ensure that your blood sugar stays within your target range.
- Don’t skip or delay meals or snacks. If you take insulin or oral diabetes medications, be careful with how much you eat and when you eat and snack.
- Measure the medicine carefully and take it on time. Take your medications as recommended by your doctor.
- Adjust your medications or eat additional snacks as you increase your physical activity. The adjustment will depend on your blood sugar test results, the type and duration of activity, and the medications you are taking. Diabetic hypoglycemia treatment in Hyderabad