overview
- Hip dysplasia is the medical name for a hip socket that does not completely cover the spherical part of the thigh. This can partially or completely shift the hip joint. Most people with hip dysplasia are born with this disease.
- Doctors will examine your baby for signs of hip dysplasia shortly after it is born and during health visits. If hip dysplasia is diagnosed in early childhood, a flexible brace can usually correct the problem.
- Mild cases of hip dysplasia may not cause symptoms until a person is a teenager or young adult. Hip dysplasia can damage the cartilage that lines the joint, and it can also injure the soft cartilage (labrum) that lines the alveolar portion of the hip joint. This is known as a hip labral tear.
- Older children and young adults may need surgery to move the bones into the correct positions for smooth joint movement. Deviated septum treatment in Hyderabad
symptom
- Signs and symptoms vary by age group. In infants, you may find that one leg is longer than the other. Once a child starts walking, lameness may develop. During the diaper change, one hip may be less flexible than the other.
- In adolescents and young adults, hip dysplasia can lead to painful complications such as osteoarthritis or a labral tear in the hip. This can lead to activity-related pain in the groin area. In some cases there may be a feeling of instability in the hip area.
The reasons
- At birth, the hip joint is made of soft cartilage that gradually hardens into bone. The ball and the base must fit together well as they look like shapes for each other. If the ball is not seated firmly in the socket, the socket will not form completely around the ball and will become too flat.
- During the last month before giving birth, the space in the uterus can be so crowded that the kneecap in the hip joint leaves its correct position, resulting in a shallower cavity. Factors that can reduce the amount of space required in the uterus include:
- First pregnancy
- Big baby
- Presentation of the headquarters
Risk factors
Hip dysplasia usually runs in families and is more common in girls. The risk of hip dysplasia is also higher in babies born in a locked position and babies who are tightly wrapped with their hips and knees straight.
Complications
Later in life, hip dysplasia can damage the soft cartilage (labrum) that lines the alveolar portion of the hip joint. This is known as a hip labral tear. Hip dysplasia can also make the joint more likely to develop osteoarthritis. This occurs due to higher contact pressures on a smaller area of the socket. Over time, this wears down the smooth cartilage in the bones, which allows them to slide against each other as the joint moves. Deviated septum treatment in Hyderabad