This patient is discovered with a gynecomastia, the doctor recommends him to have an operation. However, several questions can cross the minds of patients. At Pristyn Care, doctors respond to any answer the patient may have regarding the treatment of gynecomastia.
Should I opt for gynecomastia surgery?
An individual suffering from any stage of gynecomastia should consider surgery as an effective treatment option. In addition, surgery offers much more promising results.
Gynecomastia develops in the following four stages:
Grade I – This is the first step in gynecomastia. Some of the symptoms of this stage are the growth of tissue around the areola, puffiness around the nipples, discoloration of the breast.
Grade II – This is considered to be mild to moderate breast enlargement. Symptoms are firmness around the nipples, softness and coarseness in the outer area and tightness of the chest
Grade III – Grade III people have excess skin around the area, increased breast width and sagging breasts.
Grade IV – This is the most serious stage of gynecomastia. At this point, sagging also becomes apparent on the shirts. Male breasts become female.
You are a gynecomastia surgeon
During diagnosis and physical examination, it is crucial that the patient discusses freely with the doctor. In other words, the patient must answer the doctor’s questions about health, lifestyle and habits honestly.
Once the surgery is scheduled, prepare for the procedure prescribed by the doctor. If your job requires you to do strenuous activities, take a leave of at least 15 days. Otherwise, you must take two days off. Have someone bring you home after surgery.
The preparation is an integral part of surgery similar to recovery. A prepared patient is likely to achieve more desired results than someone who is not. Thus, I minimize the risk of complications. Here is a comment on must prepare-
Need to get tested in the laboratory and pass all the necessary diagnostic tests
Quit smoking two weeks before surgery
Do not drink alcohol for at least 1 week before surgery
Limit blood thinners such as aspirin, anti-inflammatory drugs, and supplements to reduce the risk of excessive blood loss
After speaking with the doctor, adjust the price of the medication accordingly
Gynecomastia surgery procedure
After a correct diagnosis, the doctor must undergo a VASER liposuction as well as a surgery of excision of the glands to treat gynecomastia permanently.
The vibrational amplification of the VASER resonance or liposuction sound energy includes the following stages:
First, the anesthesiologist administers anesthesia to make the patient unconscious
After making several incisions, a mixture of saline solution is injected into the fatty area
Then the doctor inserts a cannula through which an ultrasonic transmitter is inserted. After that, the doctor emits ultrasonic waves to loosen the fat
The loose fat is sucked through the tube
Finally, the doctor closes the incisions
In gland excision surgery, the following steps are included:
First, the anesthesiologist administers anesthesia to make the patient unconscious
The doctor then makes several incisions around the breast
After that, the surgery removes the excess tissue around the breasts from the nipple area
In addition to surgical procedures, incisions of sutures or soluble glue
Read also: Know in detail the surgical procedures of gynecomastia
Risks of Gynecomastia Surgery
As with any surgery, gynecomastia surgery can also cause side effects. Although in rare cases, people experience these complications. These risks are expected within two days with appropriate instructions.
Some of the risks that arise after gynecomastia surgery are-
Bruising
Bleeding
Fluid collection
Be of the skin
Reverse nipples
Breast enlargement
Surgery experienced in night gynecomastia so that the risks and complications are minimized.
Recovery after gynecomastia surgery
Throughout the recovery period, the patient should wear compression garments 24 hours a day. Remember that there can be no exception. Otherwise the results are as expected and the risk of complications is high.
Generally, the full recovery takes almost 4 to 6 weeks. However, the duration may vary depending on the patient’s immunity and the amount of tissue removed. The following are expected during recovery:
Day 1 – It is normal to feel sleepy on the first day of recovery. In addition, the pain begins as soon as the effects of anesthesia have subsided.
Day 2 and 3 – The pain and swelling are greatest during these two days. However, taking pain relievers and wearing a compression garment can completely reduce swelling and pain. In addition, it is also safe to resume daily activities on that day.
Week 1 – At the end of the first week, the patient should feel no pain or swelling.
After 21 days – the compression garment comes off. In addition, the patient can now feel normal. The results are now obvious.
Read more: Daily recovery after gynecomastia surgery
Precautions after gynecomastia surgery
Once the patient is at home, the doctor will give specific instructions, including how to treat the wound area, the pain medication to be taken orally, the next follow-up exam, and tips to speed up the healing process.
Be sure to ask the doctor the right questions about wound management.
Take easy walks for 15 minutes from the second day of recovery.
Control the urge to itch the wound.
Remember not to drink alcohol or smoke during the recovery period.
If there is excessive chest pain, apply cold compresses to the chest.
Wear loose cotton clothing for the first few days after recovery. If it’s buttoned, it’s better too.
Take supplements with vitamins and minerals.
Get enough sleep so that the body can heal faster.
Drink plenty of water every day to keep the body hydrated.
Doctors recommend a light but healthy diet for the first few days of recovery.
Read more: What can you expect after gynecomastia surgery?
Are the results of gynecomastia surgery permanent?
The results of the two surgical procedures for gynecomastia – VASER liposuction and gland removal – are permanent. However, if a patient continues to lead a sedentary lifestyle while maintaining their unhealthy habits, they are likely to develop gynecomastia again. Our doctors therefore recommend that you follow a healthy lifestyle even after the operation to reduce the risk of recurrence.