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Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas. The pancreas is a long, flat gland that sits behind the abdomen in the upper abdomen. The pancreas produces enzymes that aid digestion and hormones that help regulate the way your body processes sugar (glucose). Inflamed pancreas Treatment in Hyderabad
Pancreatitis can appear as acute pancreatitis – which means it comes on suddenly and lasts for days. Or pancreatitis can appear as chronic pancreatitis, which is pancreatitis that occurs over many years.
Mild cases of pancreatitis can go away without treatment, but severe cases can lead to life-threatening complications.
symptoms
The signs and symptoms of pancreatitis can vary by type.
The signs and symptoms of acute pancreatitis include:
- Pain in the upper abdomen
- Abdominal pain radiating backwards
- Abdominal pain that gets worse after eating
- fever
- Fast pulse
The reasons
Pancreatitis occurs when digestive enzymes activate while they’re still in the pancreas, irritate the cells in your pancreas and cause inflammation.
Repeated episodes of acute pancreatitis can damage the pancreas and lead to chronic pancreatitis. Scar tissue can form in the pancreas, which leads to a loss of function. A poorly functioning pancreas can cause digestive problems and diabetes. Inflamed pancreas Treatment in Hyderabad
Conditions that can lead to pancreatitis include:
- Abdominal surgery
- alcoholism
- Some drugs
- Cystic fibrosis
- Gallstones
Risk factors
Factors that increase your risk of pancreatitis include:
- Excessive alcohol consumption. Research shows that heavy drinkers (people who drink four to five drinks a day) have an increased risk of pancreatitis.
- To smoke cigarettes. On average, smokers are three times more likely to develop chronic pancreatitis than non-smokers. The good news is that quitting smoking cuts your risk in half.
- Obesity. You are more likely to get pancreatitis if you are overweight.
- Family history of pancreatitis. The role of genetics is increasingly recognized in chronic pancreatitis. If you have family members with the disease, your chances are higher, especially when combined with other risk factors.
Complications
Pancreatitis can cause serious complications, including:
- Pseudocyst. Acute pancreatitis can cause fluid and debris to build up in cyst-like pockets in your pancreas. A large pseudocyst that ruptures can lead to complications such as internal bleeding and infection.
- Infection. Acute pancreatitis can leave your pancreas vulnerable to bacteria and infection. Pancreatic infections are serious and require intensive treatment, such as surgery to remove infected tissue.
- Kidney failure. Acute pancreatitis can lead to kidney failure, which can be dialyzed for severe and persistent kidney failure.
- Difficulty breathing. Acute pancreatitis can cause chemical changes in your body that affect your lung function and cause the oxygen levels in your blood to drop to dangerously low levels. Inflamed pancreas Treatment in Hyderabad