overview
Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection occurs when the H. pylori bacteria infect your stomach. This usually happens in childhood. H. pylori infection is a common cause of stomach ulcers and can affect more than half of the people worldwide.
Most people don’t realize they have H. pylori infection because they never get sick. If you develop signs and symptoms of a stomach ulcer, your doctor will likely test you for H. pylori infection. If you have an H. pylori infection, antibiotics can be used to treat it. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection Treatment in Hyderabad
symptoms
Most people infected with H. pylori will never have any signs or symptoms. It’s not known why, but some people may be born more resistant to the harmful effects of H. pylori.
If signs or symptoms occur with H. pylori infection, these could include:
- Pain or a burning sensation in your stomach
- Abdominal pain that is worse when your stomach is empty
- nausea
- Loss of appetite
- Frequent belching
- Bloating
- Involuntary weight loss
The reasons
The exact way H. pylori infects someone is still unknown. H. pylori bacteria can be transmitted from person to person through direct contact with saliva, vomit, or feces. H. pylori can also be spread through contaminated food or water.
Risk factors
H. pylori infection is often acquired in childhood. The risk factors for H. pylori infection are related to living conditions in your childhood, such as:
- Living in crowded conditions. You are at a higher risk of developing H. pylori infection if you live in the same house with many other people.
- Life without a reliable supply of clean drinking water. A reliable supply of clean running water will help reduce the risk of H. pylori.
- Live in a developing country. People in developing countries, where crowded and unsanitary living conditions are more common, are at higher risk of H. pylori infection.
- Living with someone infected with H. pylori. If someone you live with has H. pylori infection, the more likely they are also H. pylori infection.
preventions
In areas of the world where H. pylori infection and its complications are common, doctors sometimes test healthy people for H. pylori. Whether testing for H. pylori infection is useful when you have no signs or symptoms of infection is a matter of dispute among medical professionals. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection Treatment in Hyderabad
If you are concerned about H. pylori infection or are at high risk of stomach cancer, talk to your doctor. Together you can decide whether you can benefit from testing for H. pylori.