
overview
- Familial hypercholesterolemia affects the way the body processes cholesterol. As a result, people with familial hypercholesterolemia have a higher risk of heart disease and a higher risk of early heart attack.
- The gene responsible for familial hypercholesterolemia is hereditary. The condition is present from birth. Treatments that involve medication and a healthy lifestyle can help reduce your risk. Familial hypercholesterolemia treatment in Hyderabad
symptom
High cholesterol is a common condition, but it is often due to unhealthy lifestyle habits and is therefore preventable and treatable. Familiar high cholesterol levels are more likely to develop high cholesterol because a defect (mutation) in a gene changes the way the body processes cholesterol. This mutation prevents the body from removing low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, the “bad” cholesterol, from the blood. As a result, the plaques can cause your arteries to narrow and harden, which increases your risk of heart disease. Genetic testing can show if you have this mutation.
These genetic mutations are passed on from the parent to the child. To have the condition, children must inherit an altered copy of the gene from one parent. Most people with familial high cholesterol have an affected gene and a normal gene. In rare cases, a person inherits an affected copy from both parents, which can lead to a more severe form of the disease.
The reasons
Familial hypercholesterolemia is caused by a gene passed on from one or both parents. People with this disease are born with it. This defect prevents the body from getting rid of the type of cholesterol that can build up in your arteries and cause heart disease. This type of cholesterol is known as low density lipoprotein, but is also known as LDL, or bad cholesterol. LDL cholesterol can make your arteries hard and narrow. This increases the risk of heart attack and heart disease.
Risk factors
The risk of familial hypercholesterolemia is higher if one or both parents have the genetic defect that is causing it. Most people with this disease have an affected gene. In rare cases, a child can receive the affected gene from both parents. This can cause a more severe form of the disease. Familial hypercholesterolemia treatment in Hyderabad