overview
- Cyclothymia (sy-kloe-THIE-me-uh), also called cyclothymia, is a rare mood disorder. Cyclothymia causes emotional ups and downs, but they’re not as extreme as those of bipolar I or II disorder.
- With cyclothymia, you experience times when your mood changes noticeably up and down from your baseline. You may feel on top of the world for a while, followed by a period of depression where you feel a little bit depressed. In between those cyclothymic ups and downs, you can feel stable and good.
- Although the ups and downs of cyclothymia are less extreme than those of bipolar disorder, getting help managing these symptoms is important as they can affect your ability to function and increase your risk of bipolar I or II.
- Treatment options for cyclothymia include talk therapy (psychotherapy), medication, and close and ongoing monitoring with your doctor. Cyclothymia (cyclothymic disorder) Treatment in Hyderabad
symptom
- The symptoms of cyclothymia alternate between emotional ups and downs. The highs of cyclothymia include symptoms of elevated mood (hypomanic symptoms). Depression consists of mild to moderate symptoms of depression.
- Symptoms of cyclothymia are similar to those of bipolar I or II disorder, but are less severe. Generally, when you have cyclothymia you can function well in your daily life, but not always well. The unpredictable nature of your mood swings can disrupt your life dramatically because you never know how you are going to feel.
Hypomanic symptoms
Signs and symptoms of cyclothymic highs can include:
- An exaggerated feeling of happiness or wellbeing (euphoria)
- Extreme optimism
- Excessive self-esteem
- Talk more than usual
- Poor judgment, which can lead to risky behavior or reckless decisions
- Furious thoughts
The reasons
It is not known exactly what causes cyclothymia. As with many mental disorders, research shows that this can be due to a combination of:
- Inheritance, because cyclothymia usually runs in families
- Differences in how the brain works, such as: B. Changes in the neurobiology of the brain
- Environment such as traumatic experiences or long periods of stress
- Risk factors
- It is believed that cyclothymia is relatively rare. However, true estimates are difficult to make as people may go undiagnosed or mistakenly have other mood disorders such as depression.
Cyclothymia usually begins in adolescence or young adulthood. It affects roughly the same number of men and women.
prevention
There is no surefire way to prevent cyclothymia. However, treating at the first sign of a mental disorder can help prevent cyclothymia from worsening. Long-term preventive treatment can also help prevent minor symptoms from turning into full-blown episodes of hypomania, mania, or major depression. Cyclothymia (cyclothymic disorder) Treatment in Hyderabad