Although the symptoms of Crohn’s disease are controlled by diet, there is no doubt that the disease is literally a pain in the back for everyone, whether a man or a woman. . Unfortunately, it is also known that many women with Crohn’s disease have gynecological problems due to the disease.
Depending on the type of Crohn’s disease a woman has and how severe she is, Crohn’s disease can destroy her reproductive system, which affects her menstrual cycle, vagina, and her ability to reproduce without complications. Each gynecological effect is discussed below.
Menstruation: Many women with Crohn’s disease (over 90%) reporting irregular menstrual cycles. Due to the fact that chronic diseases already cause the body to react abnormally, it is not uncommon for women to experience more severe Crohn’s symptoms before or immediately after their menstrual cycle. The increase in symptoms associated with menstruation often leads to further inflammation of the intestine and malnutrition.
Vaginal Problems: Some women who have severe Crohn’s disease may develop enterovaginal disease. It is the medical term used to describe a fistula that occurs in the vaginal area. A fistula is a small, abnormal tunnel that relieves two organs and forms from ulcers in the digestive tract.
A vaginal fistula can be the connection between the vagina and the rectum. This can cause pain during sex and other serious side effects, including the formation of an abscess (painful lump filled with pus) or gas or feces passing into the vagina. If you experience pain during sex or any other strange side effects related to your vaginal area, contact your doctor immediately.
Reproduction: The many people who mistakenly believe that a woman with Crohn’s disease is less likely to conceive. It’s wrong. Although a woman with Crohn’s disease is as likely to get pregnant as any other woman, women with Crohn’s disease should carefully consider their condition before deciding to switch their body to pregnancy change. This is because pregnant women with Crohn’s disease are very susceptible to flare-ups, which can lead to complications.
The many complications men have with malnutrition and dehydration, which can lead to miscarriages. If the Crohn’s flare requires emergency surgery, the unborn baby may experience complications.
It is estimated that women who develop Crohn’s disease or have an active case during pregnancy are two to three times more likely to have a miscarriage or give birth prematurely. In addition, many medicines prescribed for Crohn’s disease cannot be taken during pregnancy and breastfeeding because they can harm the baby. Lack of medication can also lead to relapses.
Finally, Croon’s disease in women can lead to other medical complications such as osteoporosis and colon cancer. Osteoporosis can occur when a woman is treated with steroids for the disease and the amount of calcium she adds to her diet is limited when dairy products are one of the main triggers for symptoms of Croon’s disease. .